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2004
NMDA lesions in the medial prefrontal cortex impair the ability to inhibit responses during reversal of a simple spatial discrimination
Authors: Salazar, R.F., White W., Lacroix L., Feldon J., White I.M. Medial prefrontal cortex lesions on perant conditioning, exploratory activity and prepulse inhibition in rats
Salazar, R.F., White W., Lacroix L., Feldon J., White I.M. - 2004
Lack of the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 7 selectively impairs short-term working memory but not long-term memory
Authors: Holscher, C., Schmid S., Pilz P.K.D., Sansig G., Van der Putten H., Plappert C.F. Exploration, locomotion and short- and long-term spatial memory in mGluR7 knockout mice
Holscher, C., Schmid S., Pilz P.K.D., Sansig G., Van der Putten H., Plappert C.F. - 2004
Differential regulation of the expression of contextual freezing and fear-potentiated startle by 5-HT mechanisms of the median raphe nucleus
Authors: Silva, R.C.B., Gargaro A.C., Brandao M.L. Lesion induced by local 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino tetralin) injection into medial raphe nucleus on contextual fear conditioning and fear postentiated startle in rats
Silva, R.C.B., Gargaro A.C., Brandao M.L. - 2004
Habituation of the acoustic and the tactile startle responses in mice: two independent sensory processes
Authors: Pilz, P.K., Carl T.D., Plappert C.F. Habituation of acoustic and tactile stratle responses in DBA and BALB mice
Pilz, P.K., Carl T.D., Plappert C.F. - 2004
AX+, BX-discrimination learning in the fear-potentiated startle paradigm: possible relevance to inhibitory fear learning in extinction
Authors: Myers, K.M., Davis M. Discrimination learning in fear-potentiated startle paradigm - Technique
Myers, K.M., Davis M. - 2004
Fear-potentiated startle in rats is mediated by neurons in the deep layers of the superior colliculus/deep mesencephalic nucleus of the rostral midbrain through the glutamate non-NMDA receptors
Authors: Zhao, Z., Davis M. Glutamate non-NMDA antagonists into periaqueductal gray, superior colliculus of mesencephalic nucleus and nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis on fear-potentiated startle in rats
Zhao, Z., Davis M. - 2004
Enhancement of prepulse inhibition of startle in mice by the H3 receptor antagonists thioperamide and ciproxifan
Authors: Browman, K.E., Komater V.A., Curzon P., Rueter L.E., Hancock A.A., Decker M.W., Fox G.B. H3 receptor antagonists on prepulse inhibition of startle in mice
Browman, K.E., Komater V.A., Curzon P., Rueter L.E., Hancock A.A., Decker M.W., Fox G.B. - 2004
2003
Potentiation of amygdaloid and hippocampal auditory-evoked potentials in a discriminatory fear-conditioning task in mice as a function of tone pattern and context
Authors: Tang, J., Wagner S., Schachner M., Dityatev A., Wotjak C.T. Amygdaloid and hippocampal excitability in fear conditioning in mice
Tang, J., Wagner S., Schachner M., Dityatev A., Wotjak C.T. - 2003
The similarities and diversities of signal pathways leading to consolidation of conditioning and consolidation of extinction of fear memory
Authors: Lin, C.-H., Yeh S.-H., Lu H.-L., Gean P.-W. NMDA, phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase, mitogen-activated protein kinase, CREB, protein synthesis inhibitors into the amygdala on fear-potentiated startle acquisition and extinction in rats
Lin, C.-H., Yeh S.-H., Lu H.-L., Gean P.-W. - 2003
Anxiolytic effects of a novel group II metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist (LY354740) in the fear-potentiated startle paradigm in humans
Authors: Grillon, C., Cordova J., Levine L.R., Morgan C.A. III Anxiolytic effect of glutamate receptor agonist on fear-potentiated startle in humans
Grillon, C., Cordova J., Levine L.R., Morgan C.A. III - 2003
Posttraining lesion of the superior colliculus interferes with feature-negative discrimination of fear-potentiated startle
Authors: Waddell, J., Heldt S., Falls W.A. Superior colliculus and dorsal periaqueductal gray lesions on feature-negative discrimination of fear potentiated startle in rats
Waddell, J., Heldt S., Falls W.A. - 2003
Destruction of the inferior colliculus disrupts the production and inhibition of fear conditioned to an acoustic stimulus
Authors: Heldt, S.A., Falls W.A. Inferior colliculus lesions on fear potentiated startle to acoustic conditioned stimulus in rats
Heldt, S.A., Falls W.A. - 2003
Electrolytic, but not neurotoxic, lesions to the lateral tegmental tract increase acoustic startle amplitude and reduce startle stimulus-induced freezing
Authors: Leaton, R.N. Electrolytic and neurotoxic lesions of lateral tegmental tract on acoustic startle reflex and freezing in rats
Leaton, R.N. - 2003
Orienting and defensive behaviors elicited by superior colliculus stimulation in rats: effects of 5-HT depletion, uptake inhibition, and direct midbrain or frontal cortex application
Authors: Dringenberg, H.C., Dennis K.E.B., Tomaszek S., Martin J. Orienting and defensive behaviors by superior colliculus stimulation in rats: 5-HT role
Dringenberg, H.C., Dennis K.E.B., Tomaszek S., Martin J. - 2003
Antisense hippocampal knockdown of NMDA-NR1 by HVJ-liposome vector induces deficit of prepulse inhibition but not of spatial memory
Authors: Inada, K., Ishigooka J., Anzai T., Suzuki E., Miyaoka H., Saji M. Antisense hippocampal knockdown of NMDA-NR1 on prepulse inhibition and spatial memory
Inada, K., Ishigooka J., Anzai T., Suzuki E., Miyaoka H., Saji M. - 2003
Nicotine and ethanol enhancements of acoustic startle reflex are mediated in part by dopamine in C57BL/6J mice
Authors: Lewis, M.C., Gould T.J. Nicotine and ethanol on acoustic startle reflex in mice: dopamine mediation
Lewis, M.C., Gould T.J. - 2003
Identification of calcineurin as key signal in the extinction of fear memory
Authors: Lin, C.-H., Yeh S.-H., Leu T.-H., Chang W.-C., Wang S.-T., Gean P.-W. Calcineruin on extinction of fear memory in rats
Lin, C.-H., Yeh S.-H., Leu T.-H., Chang W.-C., Wang S.-T., Gean P.-W. - 2003
Effects of an odor paired with illness on startle, freezing, and analgesia in rats
Authors: Richardson, R., McNally G.P. Olfactory aversive conditioning on startle response, freezing and analgesia in rats
Richardson, R., McNally G.P. - 2003
2002
Clonidine injections into the lateral nucleus of the amygdala block acquisition and expression of fear-potentiated startle
Authors: Schulz, B., Fendt M., Schnitzler H.-U. Clonidine into the lateral amygdala on fear potentiated startle in rats
Schulz, B., Fendt M., Schnitzler H.-U. - 2002
Facilitation of conditioned fear extinction by systemic administration or intra-amygdala infusions of D-cycloserine as assessed with fear-potentiated startle in rats
Authors: Walker, D.L., Ressler K.J., Lu K.-T., Davis M. Effects of systemic or intra-amygdala D-cycloserine on conditioned fear extintion in rats
Walker, D.L., Ressler K.J., Lu K.-T., Davis M. - 2002
Contribution of amygdala neurons containing peptides and calcium-binding proteins to fear-potentiated startle and exploration-related anxiety in inbred Roman high- and low-avoidance rats
Authors: Yilmazer-Hanke, D.M., Faber-Zuschratter H., Linke R., Schwegler H. Calbindin, corticotropin-releasing factor and neuropeptide Y in the amygdala neurons of Roman high- and low-avoidance rats on fear-potentiated startle and mobility
Yilmazer-Hanke, D.M., Faber-Zuschratter H., Linke R., Schwegler H. - 2002
Metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved in amygdaloid plasticity
Authors: Fendt, M., Schmid S. Metabotropic glutamate amygdaloid receptors role in fear conditioning and plasticity in rats
Fendt, M., Schmid S. - 2002
Effect of lesions in the lateral nucleus of the amygdala on fear conditioning using auditory and visual conditioned stimuli in rats
Authors: Tazumi, T., Okaichi H. Lateral amygdala lesions on startle reflex potentiated by fear to auditory and visual stimuli in rats
Tazumi, T., Okaichi H. - 2002
Decreased CCKB receptor binding in rat amygdala in animals demonstrating greater anxiety-like behavior
Authors: Wunderlich, G.R., Raymond R., DeSousa N.J., Nobrega J.N., Vaccarino F.J. Colecistokinin-B receptor binding in amygdala and nucleus accumbens during exploration and fear-potentiated startle in rats
Wunderlich, G.R., Raymond R., DeSousa N.J., Nobrega J.N., Vaccarino F.J. - 2002
Group II metabotropic glutamate receptors within the amygdala regulate fear as assessed with potentiated startle in rats
Authors: Walker, D.L., Rattiner L.M., Davis M. Group II glutamate receptor agonist and antagonist into the amygdala on fear and fear conditioning in rats
Walker, D.L., Rattiner L.M., Davis M. - 2002
The anxiolytic action of mGlu2/3 receptor agonist, LY354740, in the fear-potentiated startle model in rats is mechanistically distinct from diazepam
Authors: Tizzano, J.P., Griffey K.T., Schoepp D.D. Anxiolytic action of mGlu2/3 agonist in fear-potentiated startle and diazepam in rats
Tizzano, J.P., Griffey K.T., Schoepp D.D. - 2002
Effects of hippocampal N-methyl-D-aspartate infusion on locomotor activity and prepulse inhibition: differences between the dorsal and ventral hippocampus
Authors: Zhang, W.-N., Bast T., Feldon J. Hippocampal NMDA infusion on open field activity and prepulse inhibition in rats
Zhang, W.-N., Bast T., Feldon J. - 2002
Involvement of the human cerebellum in fear-conditioned potentiation of the acoustic startle response: a PET study
Authors: Frings, M., Maschke M., Erichsen M., Jentzen W., Muller S.P., Kolb F.P., Diener H.-C., Timmann D. Role of cortex and cerebellum in fear potentiate startle reflex of humans
Frings, M., Maschke M., Erichsen M., Jentzen W., Muller S.P., Kolb F.P., Diener H.-C., Timmann D. - 2002
The role of amygdala glutamate receptors in fear learning, fear-potentiated startle, and extinction
Authors: Walker, D.L., Davis M. Amygdala glutamte receptors in fear learning, fear potentiated startle and extinction - Review
Walker, D.L., Davis M. - 2002
Extinction of conditioned odor potentiation of startle
Authors: Richardson, R., Tronson N., Bailey G.K., Parnas A.S. Extinction of conditioned odor potentiated stratle in rats
Richardson, R., Tronson N., Bailey G.K., Parnas A.S. - 2002