Themes: NOOTROPICS

1994

Contained in: Behav. Neurosci., 1994: 108, 640-644

A nitric oxide agonist stimulates consolidation of long-term memory in the 1-day-old chick

Authors: Rickard, N.S., Ng K.T., Gibbs M.E.

  Nitric oxide agonist stimulate consolidation of memory traces in day-old chicks
  Rickard, N.S., Ng K.T., Gibbs M.E. - 1994

  NITRIC AND NITROUS OXIDE   NOOTROPICS   CONSOLIDATION
Contained in: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1994: 91, 2041-2045

Delayed emergence of effects of memory-enhancing drugs: implication for dynamic of long-term memory

Authors: Mondadori, C., Hengerer B., Ducret T., Borkowski J.

  Memory-enhancing drugs: dynamics of long-term memory - Review
  Mondadori, C., Hengerer B., Ducret T., Borkowski J. - 1994

  NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES
Contained in: Life Sci., 1994: 55, 2057-2066

Interaction between psychological and pharmacological treatment in cognitive impairment

Authors: Deberdt, W.

  Ginko biloba and piracetam on cognitive impairment in humans
  Deberdt, W. - 1994

  NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Life Sci., 1994: 55, 2171-2178

In search of the mechanisms of action of the nootropics: new sights and potential clinical implications

Authors: Mondadori, C.

  Mechanism of action of the nootropics - Review
  Mondadori, C. - 1994

  NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES
Contained in: Brain Res. Rev., 1994: 19, 180-222

Piracetam and other structurally related nootropics

Authors: Gouliaev, A.H., Senning A.

  Piracetam and other structurally-related nootropics - Review
  Gouliaev, A.H., Senning A. - 1994

  NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES

1993

Contained in: J. Neurochem., 1993: 61, 266-272

Nefiracetam (DM-9384) preserves hippocampal Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule-mediated memory consolidation processes during scopolamine disruption of passive avoidance training in the rat

Authors: Doyle, E., Regan C.M., Shiotani T.

  Nefiracetam on hippocampal neural cell adhesion molecule and scopolamine amnesia of passive avoidance in rats
  Doyle, E., Regan C.M., Shiotani T. - 1993

  AMNESIA   ACETYLCHOLINE   GLYCOPROTEINS   HIPPOCAMPUS, FORNIX AND SUBICULUM   NOOTROPICS   CONSOLIDATION
Contained in: Neurobiol. Aging, 1993: 14, 107-115

Acetyl-l-carnitine: behavioral, electrophysiological, and neurochemical effects

Authors: Davis, S., Markowska A.L., Wenk G.L., Barnes C.A.

  Acetyl-L-carnitine, differences of age, NMDA receptors, spatial learning in rats
  Davis, S., Markowska A.L., Wenk G.L., Barnes C.A. - 1993

  SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   AGE   N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Behav. Neural Biol., 1993: 59, 150-157

D-cycloserine attenuates scopolamine-induced learning and memory deficits in rats

Authors: Fishkin, R.J., Ince E.S., Carlezon W.A. Jr., Dunn R.W.

  D-cycloserine attenuates scopolamine-induced deficit in T-maze of rats
  Fishkin, R.J., Ince E.S., Carlezon W.A. Jr., Dunn R.W. - 1993

  SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Pharmacol, Biochem. Behav., 1993: 45, 719-723

Peony and its major constituent, paeniflorin, improve radial maze performance impaired by scopolamine in rats

Authors: Ohta, H., Ni J.W., Matsumoto K., Watanabe H., Shimizu M.

  Paeniflorin improve scopolamine impaired performance in radial maze in rats: striatum role
  Ohta, H., Ni J.W., Matsumoto K., Watanabe H., Shimizu M. - 1993

  SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   NOOTROPICS   STRIATUM
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 1993: 60, 62-68

CGP 36742: the first orally active GABAB blocker improves the cognitive performance of mice, rats, and rhesus monkeys

Authors: Mondadori, C., Jaekel J., Preiswerk G.

  GABA blocker improve cognitive performance of mice, rats and monkeys
  Mondadori, C., Jaekel J., Preiswerk G. - 1993

  γ-AMINO-BUTYRIC ACID (GABA)   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 1993: 59, 1-9

The pharmacology of the nootropics; new insights and new questions

Authors: Mondadori, C.

  Pharmacology of nootropics - Review
  Mondadori, C. - 1993

  NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES

1992

Contained in: Physiol. Behav., 1992: 52, 141-147

Cholinomimetic activity of minaprine is related to the amelioration of delayed neuronal death in gerbils

Authors: Karasawa, Y., Araki H., Otomo S.

  Minaprine on cerebral ischemia damages: passive avoidance in gerbils
  Karasawa, Y., Araki H., Otomo S. - 1992

  ACETYLCHOLINE   MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS APPLIED TO BEHAVIOR   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Psychopharmacology, 1992: 107, 144-159

Behavioral screening for cognition enhancers: from indiscriminate to valid testing: Part I

Authors: Sarter, M., Hagan J., Dudchenko P.

  Behavioral screening for cognition enhancers - Review
  Sarter, M., Hagan J., Dudchenko P. - 1992

  AMNESIA   AVOIDANCE   CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   ACETYLCHOLINE   SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES   PROTEINS AND GENES
Contained in: Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 1992: 43, 1161-1164

Effect of scopolamine and nootropic drugs on rewarded alternation in a T-maze

Authors: Bartolini, L., Risaliti R., Pepeu G.

  Scopolamine and nootropic drugs on T-maze in rats
  Bartolini, L., Risaliti R., Pepeu G. - 1992

  AMNESIA   ACETYLCHOLINE   SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Physiol. Behav., 1992: 52, 185-187

Active avoidance learning in old rats chronically treated with levocarnitine acetyl

Authors: Ghirardi, O., Caprioli A., Milano S., Giuliani A., Ramacci M.T., Angelucci L.

  Acetyl-l-carnitine in old rats on active avoidance
  Ghirardi, O., Caprioli A., Milano S., Giuliani A., Ramacci M.T., Angelucci L. - 1992

  AVOIDANCE   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Psychopharmacology, 1992: 107, 461-473

Behavioral screening for cognition enhancers: from indiscriminate to valid testing: Part II

Authors: Sarter, M., Hagan J., Dudchenko P.

  Behavioral screening for cognition enhancers - Review
  Sarter, M., Hagan J., Dudchenko P. - 1992

  AVOIDANCE   NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES
Contained in: In: "I Confini dei Disturbi dell'Umore", G.F. Placidi, L. Dell'Osso, L.M. Canova (Eds), Pisa 1992: 367-373

Minaprina e memoria

Authors: Ambrogi Lorenzini, C., Baldi E., Bucherelli C., Tassoni G.

  Minaprine and memory in rats
  Ambrogi Lorenzini, C., Baldi E., Bucherelli C., Tassoni G. - 1992

  NOOTROPICS

1991

Contained in: Physiol. Biochem. Behav., 1991: 39, 835-840

Effect of a new cognition enhancer, alpha­-glycerylphosphorylcholine, on scopolamine-induced amnesia and brain acetylcholine

Authors: Lopez, C.M., Govoni S., Battaini F., Bergamaschi S., Longoni A., Giaroni C., Trabucchi M.

  α-glycerylphopshorylcholine on scopolamine-induced amnesia and brain acetylcholine in rats
  Lopez, C.M., Govoni S., Battaini F., Bergamaschi S., Longoni A., Giaroni C., Trabucchi M. - 1991

  ACETYLCHOLINE   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 1991: 39, 197-200

Effects of oxiracetam-nicotine combinations on active and passive avoidance learning in mice

Authors: Sansone, M., Castellano C., Battaglia M., Ammassari-Teule M.

  Oxiracetam and nicotine on active and passive avoidance in mice
  Sansone, M., Castellano C., Battaglia M., Ammassari-Teule M. - 1991

  ACETYLCHOLINE   AVOIDANCE   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Atti del Smposio "Memoria e Farmaci", Siena 6-8/10/1991: 48

Effects of minaprine on active avoidance responding in the rat

Authors: Ambrogi Lorenzini, C., Baldi E., Bucherelli C., Tassoni G.

  Minaprine on active avoidance in rats
  Ambrogi Lorenzini, C., Baldi E., Bucherelli C., Tassoni G. - 1991

  AVOIDANCE   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Life Sci., 1991: 48, 1881-1893

Ca++ and Na+ channels involved in neuronal cell death; protection by flunarizine

Authors: Pauwels, P.J., Leysen J.E., Janssen P.A.J.

  Flunarizine protection on neuronal cell death - Review
  Pauwels, P.J., Leysen J.E., Janssen P.A.J. - 1991

  N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES

1990

Contained in: Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 1990: 37, 53-57

Effects of vinburnine on experimental models of learning and memory impairments

Authors: Drago, F., Grassi M., Valerio C., Spadaro F., D'Agata V., Lauria N.

  Vinburnine on learning and memory impairment in rats
  Drago, F., Grassi M., Valerio C., Spadaro F., D'Agata V., Lauria N. - 1990

  AMNESIA   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Psychopharmacology, 1990: 100, 301-307

Nootropic effects of ACE inhibitors in mice

Authors: Mondadori, C., Etienne P.

  Nootropic effects of angiotensin enzyme inhibitor in chicks
  Mondadori, C., Etienne P. - 1990

  ANGIOTENSIN   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Physiol. Behav., 1990: 47, 783-785

Differential effect of acetyl-l-carnitine on open field behavior in young and old rats

Authors: Blockland, A., Raaijmakers W., Van Der Staay F.J., Jolles J.

  Acetyl-l-carnitine on open field in young and old rats
  Blockland, A., Raaijmakers W., Van Der Staay F.J., Jolles J. - 1990

  EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   AGE   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Behav. Neural Biol., 1990: 54, 110-114

Acetylcarnitine reduces the immobility of rats in a despair test (constrained swim)

Authors: Pulvirenti, G., Valerio C., Spadaro F., D'Agata V., Freni V., Nardo L., Drago F.

  Acetyl-l-carnitine on immobility in forced swimming test in rats
  Pulvirenti, G., Valerio C., Spadaro F., D'Agata V., Freni V., Nardo L., Drago F. - 1990

  LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   NOOTROPICS   STRESS
Contained in: Clin. Neuropharmacol., 1990: 13, 290-296

Memory deficits of aged male rats can be improved by pyrimidine nucleosides and n-acetyl-glutamine

Authors: Drago, F., D'Agata V., Valerio C., Spadaro F., Raffaele R., Nardo L., Grassi M., Freni V.

  Pyrimidine nucleotides and n-acetyl-glutamine on memory deficit of aged rats
  Drago, F., D'Agata V., Valerio C., Spadaro F., Raffaele R., Nardo L., Grassi M., Freni V. - 1990

  AVOIDANCE   AGE   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Pharmacopsychiatry, 1990: 23 (Suppl. 2), 70-74

Keynote lecture 5: psychopharmacological strategies in the search for cognition enhancers

Authors: Sanger, D.J., Joly D.

  Psycopharmacological strategies in the search for cognition enhancers- Review
  Sanger, D.J., Joly D. - 1990

  AVOIDANCE   NOOTROPICS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES
Contained in: Psychopharmacology, 1990: 100, 316-322

Minaprine improves impairment of working memory induced by scopolamine and cerebral ischemia in rats

Authors: Yamamoto, T., Yatsugi S., Ohno M., Furuya Y., Kitajima I., Ueki S.

  Minaprina on working memory impairment by scopolamine or cerebral ischemia in rats
  Yamamoto, T., Yatsugi S., Ohno M., Furuya Y., Kitajima I., Ueki S. - 1990

  ACETYLCHOLINE   SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Neurobiol. Aging, 1990: 11, 499-506

Acetyl-l-carnitine 2: effects on learning and memory performance of aged rats in simple and complex mazes

Authors: Barnes, C.A., Markowska A.L., Ingram D.K., Kametani H., Spangler E.L., Lemken V.J., Olton D.S.

  Acetyl-L-carnitine on learning and memory of aged rats in simple and complex mazes
  Barnes, C.A., Markowska A.L., Ingram D.K., Kametani H., Spangler E.L., Lemken V.J., Olton D.S. - 1990

  SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   AGE   NOOTROPICS
Contained in: Int. J. Clin. Pharm. Res.,1990: 10, 65-68

Dietary acetyl-l-carnitine improves spatial behavior of old rats

Authors: Markowska, A.L., Olton D.S.

  Acetyl-L-carnitine on spatial behavior in old rats
  Markowska, A.L., Olton D.S. - 1990

  SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   NOOTROPICS