Themes: STARTLE REFLEX

2009

Contained in: J. Neurosci., 2009: 29, 11089-11097

Dopamine is necessary for cue-dependent fear conditioning

Authors: Fadok, J.P., Dickerson T.M.K., Palmiter R.D.

  Dopaminergic system on fear potentiated startle in mice
  Fadok, J.P., Dickerson T.M.K., Palmiter R.D. - 2009

  AMYGDALA   DOPAMINE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   UNSPECIFIC ASCENDING ACTIVATING SYSTEM PROJECTION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neuroscience, 2009: 161, 707-717

Glutamate receptor antagonism in inferior colliculus attenuates elevated startle response of high anxiety diazepam-withdrawn rats

Authors: Cabral, A., De Ross J., Castilho V.M., Brandao M.L., Nobre M.J.

  Inferior colliculus glutamate receptors role in exploration and startle response in low- and high-anxiety rats under diazepam treatment
  Cabral, A., De Ross J., Castilho V.M., Brandao M.L., Nobre M.J. - 2009

  ANXIOLYTIC DRUGS   EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   GLUTAMATE   N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neuroscience, 2009: 159, 21-30

Effects of social isolation rearing on the limbic brain: a combined behavioural and magnetic resonance imaging volumetry study in rats

Authors: Schubert, M.I., Porkess M.V., Dashsori N., Fone K.C.F., Auer D.P.

  Social isolation rearing on hippocampal and cortical developing, locomotion and prepulse inhibition in rats
  Schubert, M.I., Porkess M.V., Dashsori N., Fone K.C.F., Auer D.P. - 2009

  LATERALITY AND ASYMMETRICAL INTERVENTIONS   LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   BRAIN IMAGING   ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR   CEREBRAL CORTEX   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   HIPPOCAMPUS, FORNIX AND SUBICULUM   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 2009: 91, 453-460

Fear memory impairing effects of systemic treatment with the NMDA NR2B subunit antagonist, Ro 25-6981, in mice: attenuation with ageing

Authors: Mathur, P., Graybeal C., Feyder M., Davis M.L., Holmes A.

  NMDA antagonist on spontaneous and conditioned behaviors in mice of different age
  Mathur, P., Graybeal C., Feyder M., Davis M.L., Holmes A. - 2009

  EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   AGE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   NOCICEPTION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 2009: 198, 74-82

Reduced motor and sensory functions and emotional response in GM3-only mice: emergence from early stage of life and exacerbation with aging

Authors: Tajima, O., Egashira N., Ohmi Y., Fukue Y., Mishima K., Iwasaki K., Fujiwara M., Inokuchi J., Sugiura Y., Furukawa K., Furukawa K.

  Spontaneous and conditioned behaviors in ganglioside-deficient mice
  Tajima, O., Egashira N., Ohmi Y., Fukue Y., Mishima K., Iwasaki K., Fujiwara M., Inokuchi J., Sugiura Y., Furukawa K., Furukawa K. - 2009

  EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   DARK/LIGHT CONTEXT   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   NOCICEPTION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 2009: 199, 271-277

Role of dopamine receptors in ventral tegmental area in conditioned fear

Authors: Ribeiro de Oliveira, A., Reimer A.E., Brandao M.L.

  Intra-ventral tegmental area D1 and D2 agonists and antagonists on locomotion, exploration and fear potentiated startle acquisition and retrieval in rats
  Ribeiro de Oliveira, A., Reimer A.E., Brandao M.L. - 2009

  EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   DOPAMINE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   RECALL AND RECONSOLIDATION   UNSPECIFIC ASCENDING ACTIVATING SYSTEM PROJECTION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Pharmacol., 2009: 20, 204-209

Genetic relationship between anxiety-related and fear-related behaviors in BXD recombinant inbred mice

Authors: Brigman, J.L., Mathur P., Lu L., Williams R.W., Holmes A.

  Spontaneous and conditioned behaviors of BXD recombinant inbred mice
  Brigman, J.L., Mathur P., Lu L., Williams R.W., Holmes A. - 2009

  EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   MOTOR LEARNING   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Pharmacol., 2009: 20, 584-595

Anxiolytic-like effects of the neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist GR-205171 in the elevated plus maze and contextual fear-potentiated startle model of anxiety in gerbils

Authors: Heldt, S.A., Davis M., Ratti E., Corsi M., Trist D., Ressler K.J.

  Neurokinin-1 antagonist on exploration and fear potentiated startle in gerbils
  Heldt, S.A., Davis M., Ratti E., Corsi M., Trist D., Ressler K.J. - 2009

  EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   NEUROPEPTIDES   SUBSTANCE P   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2009: 106, 7281-7288

Disruption of NMDAR-dependent burst firing burst dopamine neurons provides selective assessment of phasic dopamine-dependent behavior

Authors: Zweifel, L.S., Parker J.G., Lobb C.J., Rainwater A., Wall V.Z., Fadok J.P., Darvas M., Kim M.J., Mizumori S.J.Y., Paladini C.A., Phillips P.E.M., Palmiter R.D.

  NMDA receptor in dopaminergic neurons on ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neuron exciatbility, learning and memory in mice
  Zweifel, L.S., Parker J.G., Lobb C.J., Rainwater A., Wall V.Z., Fadok J.P., Darvas M., Kim M.J., Mizumori S.J.Y., Paladini C.A., Phillips P.E.M., Palmiter R.D. - 2009

  LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   OPERANT CONDITIONING   CLASSICAL PAVLOVIAN CONDITIONING   DOPAMINE   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   UNSPECIFIC ASCENDING ACTIVATING SYSTEM PROJECTION   STARTLE REFLEX   ELECTRIC/MAGNETIC CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM STIMULATION
Contained in: Brain Res., 2009: 1294, 116-127

Neuregulin 1 transgenic mice display reduced mismatch negativity, contextual fear conditioning and social interactions

Authors: Ehrlichman, R.S., Luminals S.N., White S.L., Rudnick N.D., Ma N., Dow H.C., Kreibich A.S., Abel T., Brodkin E.S., Hahn C.-G., Siegel S.J.

  Neuregulin 1 gene on hippocampal activity, locomotion, social interaction, prepulse inhibition, fear conditioning and object recognition in mice
  Ehrlichman, R.S., Luminals S.N., White S.L., Rudnick N.D., Ma N., Dow H.C., Kreibich A.S., Abel T., Brodkin E.S., Hahn C.-G., Siegel S.J. - 2009

  LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   HIPPOCAMPUS, FORNIX AND SUBICULUM   PROTEINS AND GENES   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 2009: 202, 92-101

Unlearned anxiety predicts learned fear: a comparison among heterogeneous rats and the Roman rat strains

Authors: Lopez-Aumatell, R., Vicens-Costa E., Guitart-Masip M., Martinez-Membrives E., Valdar W., Johannesson M., Canete T., Blazquez G., Driscoll P., Flint J., Tobena A., Fernandez-Teruel A.

  Active avoidance and fear potentiated startle in rats of different strains
  Lopez-Aumatell, R., Vicens-Costa E., Guitart-Masip M., Martinez-Membrives E., Valdar W., Johannesson M., Canete T., Blazquez G., Driscoll P., Flint J., Tobena A., Fernandez-Teruel A. - 2009

  AVOIDANCE   STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Cereb. Cortex, 2009: 19, 165-175

The role of prefrontal cortex CB1 receptors in the modulation of fear memory

Authors: Lin, H.-C., Mao S.-C., Su C.-L., Gean P.-W.

  Intra-prefrontal cortex CB1 receptor agonist and antagonist on shock reactivity, fear potentiated startle extinction and related extracellular signal-regulated kinase expression in rats
  Lin, H.-C., Mao S.-C., Su C.-L., Gean P.-W. - 2009

  CANNABINOIDS   CEREBRAL CORTEX   EXTINCTION   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neurobiol. Learn. Mem., 2009: 91, 250-259

Cognitive processing impairments in a supra-second temporal discrimination task in rats with cerebellar lesion

Authors: Callu, D., El Massioui N., Dutrieux G., Brown B.L., Doyere V.

  Interpositus nucleus lesions on operant conditioning prepulse inhibition and spontaneous alternation in the rat
  Callu, D., El Massioui N., Dutrieux G., Brown B.L., Doyere V. - 2009

  CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   CEREBELLUM   SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   OPERANT CONDITIONING   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   SCHEDULE INDUCED CONDITIONING AND BEHAVIOR   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 2009: 201, 58-63

5,7-dihydroxytriptamine injections into the prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens differently affect prepulse inhibition and baseline startle magnitude in rats

Authors: Mohr, D., von Ameln-Mayerhofer A., Fendt M.

  5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine prefrontal and accumbal lesions on startle reflex and prepulse inhition in rats
  Mohr, D., von Ameln-Mayerhofer A., Fendt M. - 2009

  CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   CEREBRAL CORTEX   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   NUCLEUS ACCUMBENS   SEROTONIN   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Brain Res., 2009: 1286, 133-146

The medial hypothalamic defensive circuit and 2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline (TMT) induced fear: comparison of electrolytic and neurotoxic lesions

Authors: Pagani, J.H., Rosen J.B.

  Hypothalamic lesions on predator odor reaction and fear potentiated startle in rats
  Pagani, J.H., Rosen J.B. - 2009

  CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   AGGRESSIVE AND DEFENSIVE BEHAVIOR   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   HYPOTHALAMUS   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Psychopharmacology, 2009: 205, 589-597

Effects of the H3 antagonist, thioperamide, on behavioural alterations induced by systemic MK-801 administration in rats

Authors: Bardgett, M.E., Points M., Roflow J., Blankenship M., Griffith M.S.

  H3 antagonist on MK-801 impaired T-maze appetitive and prepulse inhibition tasks in rats
  Bardgett, M.E., Points M., Roflow J., Blankenship M., Griffith M.S. - 2009

  SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   OPERANT CONDITIONING   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   HISTAMINE   N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: J. Neurosci., 2009: 29, 11965-11972

NMDA receptor phosphorylation at a site affected in schizophrenia controls synaptic and behavioral plasticity

Authors: Li, B., Devidze N., Barengolts D., Prostak N., Sphicas E., Apicella A.J., Malinow R., Emamian E.S.

  NMDA receptor phosphorylation on hippocampal excitability, social interaction and prepulse inhibition in mice
  Li, B., Devidze N., Barengolts D., Prostak N., Sphicas E., Apicella A.J., Malinow R., Emamian E.S. - 2009

  ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR   GLUTAMATE   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   HIPPOCAMPUS, FORNIX AND SUBICULUM   SHORT- AND LONG-TERM POTENTIATION AND DEPRESSION   N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE (NMDA)   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Brain Res., 2009: 1248, 162-175

Neonatal binge alcohol exposure produces dose dependent deficits in interstimulus interval discrimination eyeblink conditioning in juvenile rats

Authors: Brown, K.L., Burman M.A., Duong H.B., Stanton M.E.

  Neonatal alcohol exposure on eyeblink conditioning in juvenile rats
  Brown, K.L., Burman M.A., Duong H.B., Stanton M.E. - 2009

  CLASSICAL PAVLOVIAN CONDITIONING   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neurosci. Lett., 2009: 458, 79-83

Impaired fear response in mice lacking GIT1

Authors: Schmalzigaug, R., Rodriguiz R.M., Bonner P.E., Davidson C.E., Wetsel W.C., Premont R.T.

  Exploration, fear conditioning and fear potentiated startle in GIT1-knockout mice
  Schmalzigaug, R., Rodriguiz R.M., Bonner P.E., Davidson C.E., Wetsel W.C., Premont R.T. - 2009

  DARK/LIGHT CONTEXT   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   PROTEINS AND GENES   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Physiol. Behav., 2009: 98, 460-466

Acoustic startle and prepulse inhibition in the Mongolian gerbil

Authors: Gaese, B.H., Nowotny M., Pilz P.K.D.

  Acoustic stratle reflex and prepulse inhibition in wild-type and domesticated gerbils
  Gaese, B.H., Nowotny M., Pilz P.K.D. - 2009

  STRAIN   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neurobiol. Learn. Mem., 2009: 92, 243-248

Habituation and sensitization of acoustic startle: opposite influences of dopamine D1 and D2-family receptors

Authors: Halberstadt, A.L., Geyer M.A.

  Dopaminergic receptors on habituation and sensitization of startle reflex - Review
  Halberstadt, A.L., Geyer M.A. - 2009

  DOPAMINE   HABITUATION AND SENSITIZATION   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 2009: 197, 251-261

Attenuation of auditory startle and prepulse inhibition by unexpected changes in ambient illumination through dopaminergic mechanisms

Authors: Schmajuk, N.A., Larrauri J.A., De la Casa L.G., Levin E.D.

  Surrounding illumination on startle reflex and prepulse inhibition in rats: dopaminergic modulation
  Schmajuk, N.A., Larrauri J.A., De la Casa L.G., Levin E.D. - 2009

  DOPAMINE   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   LUMINANCE AND VISION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Brani Res., 2009: 205, 544-549

Consequences of extinction training on associative and non-associative fear in a mouse model of Posttraumatic Stress disorder (PTSD)

Authors: Golub, Y., Mauch C.P., Dahlhoff M., Wotjak C.T.

  Extinction on fear conditioning, fear potentiated startle and generalization in mice
  Golub, Y., Mauch C.P., Dahlhoff M., Wotjak C.T. - 2009

  EXTINCTION   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   GENERALIZATION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev., 2009: 3, 1157-1167

Top-down modulation of prepulse inhibition of the startle reflex in humans and rats

Authors: Li, L., Du Y., Li N., Wu X., Wu Y.

  Prepulse inhibition of startle reflex in humans and rats - Review
  Li, L., Du Y., Li N., Wu X., Wu Y. - 2009

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neuroscience, 2009: 163, 1046-1060

Activation of the septohippocampal system differentiates anxiety from fear in startle paradigms

Authors: Veening, J.G., Bockerm K.B.E., Verdouw P.M., Olivier B., De Jongh R., Groenink L.

  Brain c-fos expression during fear potentiated startle in rats
  Veening, J.G., Bockerm K.B.E., Verdouw P.M., Olivier B., De Jongh R., Groenink L. - 2009

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   PROTEINS AND GENES   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Neurosci. Lett., 2009: 453, 6-8

Role of phospholipase A2 in prepulse inhibition of the auditory startle reflex in rats

Authors: Lee, L.-Y., Farooqui A.A., Dawe U.S., Burgynder J.-M., Ong W.-Y.

  Phospholipase A2 on prepulse inhibition in rats
  Lee, L.-Y., Farooqui A.A., Dawe U.S., Burgynder J.-M., Ong W.-Y. - 2009

  CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 2009: 93, 47-53

Lipopolysaccharide reduces tactile startle response magnitude but not prepulse inhibition in rats: a dose-response examination

Authors: Lockey, A.J., Kavaliers M., Ossenkopp K.-P.

  Lipopolysaccharides on startle reflex and prepulse inhibition in rats
  Lockey, A.J., Kavaliers M., Ossenkopp K.-P. - 2009

  CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   STARTLE REFLEX

2008

Contained in: Brain Res. Bull., 2008: 76, 545-550

Selective involvement of GABAergic mechanisms of the dorsal periaqueductal gray and inferior colliculus on the memory of the contextual fear as assessed by the fear potentiated startle test

Authors: Reimer, A.E., Oliveira A.R., Brandao M.L.

  Intra-inferior colliculus or dorsal peraqueductal gray muscimol on fear conditioning and fear potentiated startle in rats
  Reimer, A.E., Oliveira A.R., Brandao M.L. - 2008

  NEURAL REVERSIBLE INACTIVATIONS   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   γ-AMINO-BUTYRIC ACID (GABA)   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 2008: 190, 174-181

Nicotine withdrawal disrupts both foreground and background contextual fear conditioning but not pre-pulse inhibition of the acoustic startle response in C57BL/6 mice

Authors: André, J.M., Gulick D., Portugal G.S., Gould T.J.

  Nicotine on fear conditioning and startle reflex prepulse inhibition in mice
  André, J.M., Gulick D., Portugal G.S., Gould T.J. - 2008

  ACETYLCHOLINE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: J. Neurosci., 2008: 28, 6872-6883

Type III neuregulin-1 is required for normal sensorimotor gating, memory-related behaviors, and corticostriatal circuit components

Authors: Chen, Y.-J.J., Johnson M.A., Lieberman M.D., Goodchild R.E., Schobel S., Lewandowski N., Rosoklija G., Liu R.-C., Gingrich L.A., Small S., Moore H., Dwork A.J., Talmage D.A., Role L.W.

  Conditioned and spontaneous behaviors of type III neuregulin-1 mice
  Chen, Y.-J.J., Johnson M.A., Lieberman M.D., Goodchild R.E., Schobel S., Lewandowski N., Rosoklija G., Liu R.-C., Gingrich L.A., Small S., Moore H., Dwork A.J., Talmage D.A., Role L.W. - 2008

  ACETYLCHOLINE   EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   SPATIAL ORIENTATION AND SPATIAL MEMORY   CEREBRAL CORTEX   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   HIPPOCAMPUS, FORNIX AND SUBICULUM   STARTLE REFLEX