1986

Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 1986: 20, 19-25

The periaqueductal gray: a prerequisite for ACTH ­induced excessive grooming

Authors: Spruijt, B.M., Cools A.R., Gispen W.H.

  Periaqueductal lesions: effects on grooming, freezing, ACTH and β-endorphin in rats
  Spruijt, B.M., Cools A.R., Gispen W.H. - 1986

  EPINEPHRINE AND NOREPINEPHRINE   CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   ADRENO-CORTICO-TROPIC-HORMONE (ACTH)   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   STEROTYPED BEHAVIORS   OPIOIDS
Contained in: Behav. Genet., 1986: 16, 355-364

Roman high- and low-avoidance rats: present status of the Swiss sublines, RHA/Verh and RLA/Verh, and effects of amphetamine on shuttle-box performance

Authors: Driscoll, P.

  Roman high- and low-avoidance rats: freezing and response to amphetamine
  Driscoll, P. - 1986

  EPINEPHRINE AND NOREPINEPHRINE   STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: Behav. Neurosci., 1986: 100, 11-22

Lesions of the amygdala, but not of cerebellum or red nucleus, block conditioned fear as measured with the potentiated startle paradigm

Authors: Hitchock, J., Davis M.

  Effects of amygdala, cerebellum and red nucleus lesions on conditioned fear in rats
  Hitchock, J., Davis M. - 1986

  AMYGDALA   CONDITIONED EMOTIONAL RESPONSE   CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   CEREBELLUM   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Brain Res., 1986: 383, 195-214

Intrinsic neurons in the amygdaloid field projected to by the medial geniculate body mediate emotional responses conditioned to acoustic stimuli

Authors: Iwata, J., LeDoux J.E., Meeley M.P., Arneric S., Reis D.J.

  Medial geniculate nucleus projections to amygdala and auditory emotional response in rats
  Iwata, J., LeDoux J.E., Meeley M.P., Arneric S., Reis D.J. - 1986

  AMYGDALA   CONDITIONED EMOTIONAL RESPONSE   CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: Behav. Brain Res., 1986: 22, 173-180

Modulation of the brain aversive system by GABAergic and serotonergic mechanisms

Authors: Graeff, F.G., Brandao M.L., Audi E.A., Schutz M.T.B.

  Midbrain GABAergic and serotonergic modulation - Review
  Graeff, F.G., Brandao M.L., Audi E.A., Schutz M.T.B. - 1986

  ANXIOLYTIC DRUGS   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   γ-AMINO-BUTYRIC ACID (GABA)   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES   SEROTONIN   ELECTRIC/MAGNETIC CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM STIMULATION
Contained in: Physiol. Behav., 1986: 36, 713-721

Behavioral variability within the Brattleboro and Long Evans rat strains

Authors: Herman, J.P., Thomas G.J., Laycock J.F., Gartside I.B., Gash D.M.

  Long Evans and Brattleboro rats: open field and post-shock behavior
  Herman, J.P., Thomas G.J., Laycock J.F., Gartside I.B., Gash D.M. - 1986

  EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   VASOPRESSIN, VASOTOCIN
Contained in: Anim. Learn. Behav., 1986: 14, 80-89

Fear of the CS and of the context in two-way avoidance learning: between- and within-subjects manipulations

Authors: Callen, E.J.

  Conditioned stimulus in two-way avoidance of rats: light, noise and shock intensity
  Callen, E.J. - 1986

  AVOIDANCE   CONDITIONED EMOTIONAL RESPONSE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: Brain Res., 1986: 371, 395-399

Disruption of auditory but not visual learning by destruction of intrinsic neurons in the rat medial geniculate body

Authors: LeDoux, J.E., Iwata J., Pearl D., Reis D.J.

  Auditory and visual learning after medial geniculate lesions in rats
  LeDoux, J.E., Iwata J., Pearl D., Reis D.J. - 1986

  AVOIDANCE   CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: Psychopharmacology, 1986: 90, 207-210

Effects of zolpidem, a new imidazopyridine hypnotic, on the acquisition of conditioned fear in mice. Comparison with triazolam and CL 218,872

Authors: Sanger, D.J., Zivkovic B.

  Hypnotic zolpidem on acquisition of conditioned fear in mice
  Sanger, D.J., Zivkovic B. - 1986

  CONDITIONED EMOTIONAL RESPONSE   DARK/LIGHT CONTEXT   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: Physiol. Behav., 1986: 37, 221-230

Mesial prefrontal cortical lesions and timidity in rats. I. Reactivity to aversive stimuli

Authors: Holson, R.R.

  Mesial prefrontal cortical lesions and timidity in rats
  Holson, R.R. - 1986

  CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   CEREBRAL CORTEX   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: J. Comp. Psychol., 1986: 100, 101-107

Defensive behaviors of laboratory and wild Rattus norvegicus

Authors: Blanchard, R.J., Flannelly K.J., Blanchard D.C.

  Defensive behavior in different rat strains
  Blanchard, R.J., Flannelly K.J., Blanchard D.C. - 1986

  AGGRESSIVE AND DEFENSIVE BEHAVIOR   STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1986: 11, 373-388

Corticosterone, free fatty acid and glucose responses of rats to footshock, fear, novel stimuli and instrumental reinforcement

Authors: Coover, G.D., Hart R.P., Frey M.J.

  Appetitive instrumental reinforcement and footshock on plasmic corticosterone, free fatty acids and glucose in rats
  Coover, G.D., Hart R.P., Frey M.J. - 1986

  OPERANT CONDITIONING   FEEDING AND DRINKING   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   GLUCOCORTICOIDS   STRESS
Contained in: Life Sci., 1986: 39, 937-944

Stock differences in the susceptibility of rats to learned helplessness training

Authors: Wieland, S., Boren J.L., Consroe P.F., Martin A.

  Susceptibility of rats to learned helplessness training
  Wieland, S., Boren J.L., Consroe P.F., Martin A. - 1986

  STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION
Contained in: Atti del Convegno Internazionale su Dolore e Motilità, Milano, 18-21/3/1986, 44

Time course of pain-conditioned motor inhibition (freezing) in two rat strains for different stimulus intensities

Authors: Ambrogi Lorenzini, C., Bucherelli C., Giachetti A.

  Freezing and shock intensity in rats
  Ambrogi Lorenzini, C., Bucherelli C., Giachetti A. - 1986

  STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: Psychopharmacology, 1986: 90, 203-206

Influence of p-chloroamphetamine and methysergid, on the escape deficits provoked by inescapable shock

Authors: Hamilton, M.E., Zacharko R.M., Anisman H.

  Escape deficit provoked by inescapable shock in mice: serotonergic system modulation
  Hamilton, M.E., Zacharko R.M., Anisman H. - 1986

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   SEROTONIN
Contained in: Psychol. Bull., 1986: 100, 384-387

Predictable versus unpredictable shock conditions and physiological measures of stress: a reply to Arthur

Authors: Abbott, B.B., Badia P.

  Predictable versus unpredictable shock and stress measures - Review
  Abbott, B.B., Badia P. - 1986

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES   STRESS
Contained in: Psychol. Bull., 1986: 100, 379-383

Stress of predictable and unpredictable shock

Authors: Arthur, A.Z.

  Predictable versus unpredictable shock and stress measures - Review
  Arthur, A.Z. - 1986

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   REVIEWS AND COMMENTARIES   STRESS
Contained in: Physiol. Psychol., 1986: 14, 5-10

Naloxone's enhancement of freezing; modulation of perceived intensity or memory processes?

Authors: Lester, L.S., Fanselow M.S.

  Naloxone and freezing in rats
  Lester, L.S., Fanselow M.S. - 1986

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   OPIOIDS   NOCICEPTION
Contained in: Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 1986: 25, 1237-1243

Chlordiazepoxide and tonic immobility: a paradoxical enhancement

Authors: Rager, D.R., Gallup G.G. Jr., Beckstead J.W.

  Tonic immobility of avians and anxiolytics
  Rager, D.R., Gallup G.G. Jr., Beckstead J.W. - 1986

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS

1985

Contained in: Behav. Neural Biol., 1985: 43, 119-131

Brain catecholamines and memory modulation: effects of footshock, amygdala implantation, and stimulation

Authors: Welsh, K.A., Gold P.E.

  Amygdala stimulation on passive avoidance consolidation and brain catecholamine levels in mice
  Welsh, K.A., Gold P.E. - 1985

  AMYGDALA   AVOIDANCE   DOPAMINE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   CONDITIONED AND UNCONDITIONED INHIBITION   ELECTRIC/MAGNETIC CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM STIMULATION   CONSOLIDATION
Contained in: Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 1985: 23, 769-775

Electric footshock-induced changes in behavior and opioid receptor function

Authors: Nabeshima, T., Matsumo K., Kamei H., Noda Y., Kameyana T.

  Footshock on nociception and motility in rats: opioid modulation study
  Nabeshima, T., Matsumo K., Kamei H., Noda Y., Kameyana T. - 1985

  LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   OPIOIDS   NOCICEPTION
Contained in: Behav. Neurosci., 1985: 99, 1089-1102

Dissociation of automatic and behavioral components of conditioned fear during development in the rat

Authors: Campbell, B.A., Ampuero M.X.

  Ontogenesis of rat autonomic and behavioral conditioned responses
  Campbell, B.A., Ampuero M.X. - 1985

  AVOIDANCE   CLASSICAL PAVLOVIAN CONDITIONING   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
Contained in: J. Exp. Psychol.: Anim. Behav. Processes, 1985: 11, 421-428

Potentiated startle: its relation to freezing and shock intensity in rats

Authors: Leaton, R.N., Borszcz G.S.

  Freezing, shock intensity and startle response in rats
  Leaton, R.N., Borszcz G.S. - 1985

  CONDITIONED EMOTIONAL RESPONSE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   STARTLE REFLEX
Contained in: Brain Res., 1985: 333, 143-146

Footshock and conditioned stress increase 3,4-dihidroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAG) in the ventral tegmental area but not substantia nigra

Authors: Deutch, A.Y., Tam S.-Y., Roth R.H.

  Brain 3,4-dihidroxyphenylacetic acid enhancement induced by footshock stress in rats
  Deutch, A.Y., Tam S.-Y., Roth R.H. - 1985

  CEREBRAL CORTEX   DOPAMINE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   NUCLEUS ACCUMBENS   UNSPECIFIC ASCENDING ACTIVATING SYSTEM PROJECTION   STRESS   STRIATUM   SUBSTANTIA NIGRA
Contained in: Brain Res., 1985: 333, 143-146

Footshock and conditioned stress increase 3,4­dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in the ventral tegmental area but not substantia nigra

Authors: Deutch, A.Y., Tam S.-Y., Roth R.H.

  3,4-­dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area, medial prefrontal cortex and olfactory tubercles after footshock stress in rats
  Deutch, A.Y., Tam S.-Y., Roth R.H. - 1985

  CEREBRAL CORTEX   DOPAMINE   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   UNSPECIFIC ASCENDING ACTIVATING SYSTEM PROJECTION   STRESS   SUBSTANTIA NIGRA
Contained in: Brain Res., 1985: 329, 109-116

Foot-shock induced analgesia: its opioid nature on the strain of rat

Authors: Urca G., Segev S., Sarne Y.

  Footshock-induced analgesia and naloxone response in rats of different strain
  Urca G., Segev S., Sarne Y. - 1985

  STRAIN   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   OPIOIDS   NOCICEPTION
Contained in: Physiol. Behav., 1985: 34, 595-599

Comparative biochemical responses of rats to different stressful stimuli

Authors: Odio, M.R., Maiekel R.P.

  Stressful stimuli on corticosterone, glucose, fatty acids levels in rats
  Odio, M.R., Maiekel R.P. - 1985

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   GLUCOCORTICOIDS   STRESS   BODY TEMPERATURE
Contained in: Behav. Neurosci., 1985: 99, 791-801

Shock controllability and the nature of stress-induced analgesia

Authors: Drugan, R.C., Aderand D.N., Maier S.F.

  Shock-induced analgesia in rats
  Drugan, R.C., Aderand D.N., Maier S.F. - 1985

  FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   NOCICEPTION   STRESS
Contained in: Peptides, 1985: 6 (Suppl. 1), 69-76

Altered emotionality of the vasopressin-deficient Brattleboro rat

Authors: Williams, A.R., Carey R.J., Miller M.

  Exploratory activity and response to stress in Brattleboro vasopressin-deficient and control rats
  Williams, A.R., Carey R.J., Miller M. - 1985

  VASOPRESSIN, VASOTOCIN   EXPLORATORY ACTIVITY   STRESS   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS

1984

Contained in: Physiol. Psychol., 1984: 11, 283-286

Ventromedial septal lesions in rats reduce stomach erosions produced by inescapable shock

Authors: Kelsey, J.E.

  Septo-hippocampal cholinergic system and stress by inescapable shocks in rats
  Kelsey, J.E. - 1984

  ACETYLCHOLINE   CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS   FEAR AND RELATED BEHAVIORS   SEPTUM